The Canadian government last week released a roadmap to guide the country's efforts to address antimicrobial resistance (AMR) over the next 5 years.
Developed in collaboration with federal, provincial, and territorial partners and Indigenous groups and guided by One Health principles, the Pan-Canadian Action Plan on AMR lays out 10 priority actions to guide the country's efforts across five pillars—research and innovation, surveillance, stewardship, infection prevention and control, and leadership. The plan is designed to encourage jurisdictions, sectors, and stakeholders across the country to identify how and where they can best contribute to collective efforts to address AMR.
The priority actions include:
- Improving access to new and existing antibiotics, diagnostics, and antibiotic alternatives
- Expanding the scientific knowledge base and tools to inform effective AMR interventions
- Expanding sources, coverage, and integration of AMR and antibiotic use surveillance across One Health sectors
- Developing, implementing, and promoting guidelines and standards for appropriate antibiotic use in human and animal medicine
- Establishing baselines and targets for national, provincial, and territorial levels of AMR and antibiotic use
The plan also calls for educational efforts to raise public awareness of AMR and inappropriate antibiotic use, effective implementation of infection prevention measures, and development of enhanced biosecurity and food safety protocols across the agricultural and agri-food sectors.
The Public Health Agency of Canada says it will work with jurisdictional partners and other stakeholders to develop and implement an approach to monitor and report on progress.
We call on all relevant One Health partners to join us.
"While governments have a responsibility to address AMR, contributions from many partners across several sectors are required to achieve our goal," the plan states. "We call on all relevant One Health partners to join us and work together to improve the appropriate use of antimicrobials and reduce the spread of AMR."