Experts say it could be better defined and measured through well-designed longitudinal studies that take children's unique presentations into account.
The paper has already led to much confusion and has been used as fodder for anti-vaccine advocates.
In a phase 3 trial, participants who received the shot were 29% less likely to be diagnosed with flu than those who received a conventional flu shot.
Background information on vaccine safety monitoring and standards for approving new vaccines can help Americans better follow the discussion and watch for key developments.
The universal HBV birth dose has prevented an estimated 90,100 childhood deaths since 1991, but a federal vaccine advisory group may vote to end the practice.
In this episode, Dr. Osterholm and Chris Dall discuss China's new COVID mitigation strategy, a COVID query about KN95s, and the fifth phase of the pandemic that we have recently entered.
In this episode, Dr. Osterholm and Chris Dall discuss the state of the pandemic in the U.S. and around the world as they reflect on infectious disease challenges of the past, present, and future. Dr. Osterholm also shares his thoughts on the CDC's new vaccine recommendations and answers an ID query about outdoor transmission of SARS-CoV-2.
CDC advisers make universal COVID vaccine recommendation (CIDRAP News, Schnirring)
Closing in on Zero: Adapting to Complexity and Risk on the Path to End Polio (GPEI Independent Monitoring Board)
U.S. STI Epidemic Showed No Signs of Slowing in 2021 - Cases Continued to Escalate (CDC Newsroom)
Global Tuberculosis Report 2022 (WHO)
Outbreak of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis - Kansas, 2021-2022 (CDC MMWR)
Outdoor Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and Other Respiratory Viruses: A Systematic Review (J Infect Dis., Bulfone et al)
A Timeline of HIV and AIDS (hiv.gov)
This review examines the intersecting patient characteristics, clinical and imaging signs and pathways, and diagnostic tests available and in development to aid in rapid assessment of invasive fungal respiratory infections in immunocompromised people.
A 2024 outbreak of H5N1 on 3 unrelated poultry farms in the Czech Republic suggests airborne transmission, which is difficult to prove.
The study confirms the safety and benefits of COVID-19 vaccines for pregnant women at a time when federal officials are publicly raising doubts about the safety of immunizations.
In "Perspective and Humility," Dr. Osterholm and Chris Dall discuss the state of the pandemic in the U.S. and internationally, a recent study on recombinant flu vaccines, and respiratory protection in healthcare settings.
In "The Most Important Episode I'll Ever Record," Dr. Osterholm and Chris Dall discuss the latest respiratory virus trends, two human cases of H5N1 in Missouri, and an E. coli outbreak linked to a fast food product. For the first time in his career, Dr. Osterholm also shares comments about the upcoming elections in the United States.
MORE EPISODES
SUPPORT THIS PODCAST
In "Good News in a COVID-Indifferent World," Dr. Osterholm and Chris Dall discuss the national and international COVID trends, the latest research on long COVID, and antibiotic-resistant Shigella. Dr. Osterholm also shares the latest "This Week in Public Health History" segment and interviews members of the podcast team.
In "A Tunnel of Uncertainty," Dr. Osterholm and Chris Dall discuss several of Trump's recent HHS nominations, the latest respiratory virus data, and two recent studies on long COVID. Dr. Osterholm also provides an update on the unfolding H5N1 situation and shares another "This Week in Public Health History" segment.
The effect of pre-COVID and post-COVID vaccination on long COVID: a systematic review and meta-analysis (Chow et al., Journal of Infection)
Association of messenger RNA coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination and reductions in post COVID conditions following severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection in a US prospective cohort of essential workers (Mak et al., Journal of Infectious Diseases)
Photos of Dr. Osterholm in Wicked
Follow us on Bluesky: Dr. Michael Osterholm (@mtosterholm.bsky.social) and CIDRAP (cidrap.bsky.social)
In this episode, Dr. Osterholm and Chris Dall discuss national and international COVID trends, record dengue outbreaks around the world, and the updated timeline for the new COVID booster shots. Dr. Osterholm also answers an ID query on leprosy in Florida and shares a moment of joy from one of our listeners.
Content Warning: This week's dedication and closing include discussion about suicide awareness and prevention. For listeners who would prefer to avoid this topic, we recommend skipping 3:35-6:28 and 1:00:34-1:03:32.
In "Shutting Down Misinformation," Dr. Osterholm and Chris Dall discuss the state of the pandemic in the US and around the world, China’s struggle to keep up with its dramatic rise in COVID cases and deaths, and the vaccine misinformation that is spreading on social media.
Articles mentioned in this episode:
In "Public Health Policy is Political," Chris Dall and Dr. Osterholm discuss the ongoing measles outbreak, the latest round of job cuts in the public health workforce, and new studies on long-COVID. Dr. Osterholm also reviews the latest vaccine news for Novavax, seasonal influenza, and H5N1.
Studies: 1 in 7 US working-age adults report long COVID, with heaviest burden on the poor (CIDRAP)
A Clearer Picture of Covid’s Lasting Effects on the Body (NYT, paywall)
In high-burden countries around the world, the loss of USAID funding has had a devastating impact on critical TB intervention and treatment efforts.
In "An Unfolding Saga," Dr. Osterholm and Chris Dall discuss the latest H5N1, COVID-19, and measles news. Dr. Osterholm also answers an ID query on influenza and shares the latest "This Week in Public Health History" segment.
Study confirms infection in mice fed H5N1-contaminated raw milk (CIDRAP News)
Akiko Iwasaki & Eric Topol Interview: The Immunology of Covid and the Future (Ground Truths)
Sign up for CIDRAP's daily newsletter
In "Drinking From a Fire Hose: Are We Drowning?" Dr. Osterholm and Chris Dall discuss recent actions taken by the Trump administration, most notably the decision to leave the World Health Organization. Dr. Osterholm also shares his thoughts on the developing H5N1 crisis and provides an update on respiratory virus transmission in the U.S. and around the world.
In this episode, Dr. Osterholm and Chris Dall discuss national and international COVID trends, the low uptake in the latest COVID vaccine, and share thoughts about which infectious agents have pandemic potential. Dr. Osterholm also answers an ID query about influenza vaccination and shares a moment of joy from one of our listeners.
In this episode, Dr. Osterholm and Chris Dall discuss the state of the pandemic in the U.S. and around the world, the end of the Public Health Emergency in the U.S., and the recent FDA approval of an additional bivalent booster dose.